The Intersection of Climate Change and Health: An Explication of the Future of Nursing 2020-2030: Charting a Path to Achieve Health Equity

Future of Nursing, Health Equity, and Climate Change

Authors

  • Patrice Nicholas MGH Institute of Health Professions School of Nursing and Center for Climate Change, Climate Justice, and Health
  • Clara Gona
  • Linda Evans
  • Eleonor Pusey Reid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25071/2291-5796.114

Keywords:

climate change, global warming, social determinants of health, health equity, Future of Nursing 2020-2030 Report

Abstract

The US National Academy of Medicine released its consensus study for the next decade entitled The Future of Nursing 2020-2030: Charting a Path To Achieve Health Equity (National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, 2021). This paper examines the report, its implications for nursing globally, its focus on systemic, structural, and institutional racism, and the intersection with climate change and deleterious health consequences. The National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) has led in addressing the critical role of the nursing profession in achieving optimal population health outcomes in the US. Yet, relevance exists for nursing in other global areas. The most recent US report focuses on social determinants of health (SDoH) and explicitly addresses climate change as a looming public health threat. An analysis of the key foci of nursing’s role in climate change amidst the critical role of health equity globally is explicated.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

References

American Academy of Nursing. (2020, June 1). American Academy of Nursing Statement: Racism Affects Health and Wellness and It Must Be Addressed. Retrieved from https://www.aannet.org/news/press-releases/position-statement-on-racism

American Association of Colleges of Nursing. (2020, June 2). AACN Statement on Academic Nursing’s Call for Liberty and Justice for All. Retrieved from https://www.aacnnursing.org/News-Information/News/View/ArticleId/24635/statement-liberty-justice

American Nurses Association. (2020, June 20). ANA's Membership Assembly Adopts Resolution on Racial Justice for Communities of Color. Retrieved from https://www.nursingworld.org/news/news-releases/2020/ana-calls-for-racial-justice-for-communities-of-color/

Bekkar, B., Pacheco, S., Basu, R., & DeNicola, N. (2020). Association of air pollution and heat exposure with preterm birth, low birth weight, and stillbirth in the US: A systematic review. JAMA Network Open, 3(6), e208243. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.8243 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.8243

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021, November 4). CDC’s Climate and Health Program. https://www.cdc.gov/climateandhealth/default.htm

Hollenbach, S. J., Thomburg, L. L. Glantz, C., & Hill, E. (2021). Associations between historically redlined districts and racial disparities in current obstetric outcomes. JAMA Network Open. 4(9),e2126707. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.26707 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.26707

Knopf, A., Budhwani, H., Logie, C. H., Oruche, U., Wyatt, E., & Draucker, C. B. (2021). A review of nursing position statements on racism following the murder of George Floyd and other Black Americans. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 32(4), 453-456. doi: 10.1097/JNC.0000000000000270 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/JNC.0000000000000270

Lemery, J., Williams, C., & Farmer, P. (2014). The great procrastination. Health and Human Rights, 16(1), 1-3.

McCarthy, J. (2021, April 20). Why is climate change a racial justice issue? Global Citizen. Retrieved from https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/why-is-climate-change-a-racial-justice-issue/

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine [NASEM]. (2021). The future of nursing 2020-2030: Charting a path to achieve health equity. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/25982 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17226/25982

United Nations (2021, August 9). Code red for humanity. UN News Global perspective Human stories. https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/08/1097362

Watts, N., Amann, M., Arnell, N., Ayeb-Karlsson, S., Beagley, J., Belesova, K., Boykoff, M., Byass, P., Cai, W., Campbell-Lendrum, D., Capstick, S., Chambers, J., Coleman, S., Dalin, C., Daly, M., Dasandi, N., Dasgupta, S., Davies, M., Di Napoli, C. … Costello, A. (2021). The 2020 report of

The Lancet countdown on health and climate change: Responding to converging crises. The Lancet, 397 (10269), 129-170. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32290-X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32290-X

Watts, N., Amann, M., Arnell, N., Ayeb-Karlsson, S., Belesova, K., Boykoff, M., Byass, P., Cai, W., Campbell-Lendrum, D., Capstick, S., Chambers, J., Dalin, C., Daly, M., Dasandi, N., Davies, M., Drummond, P., Dubrow, R., Ebi, K. L., Eckelman, M., … Montgomery, H.. (2019). The 2019 report of The Lancet countdown on health and climate change: Ensuring that the health of a child born today is not defined by a changing climate. The Lancet, 394(10211), 1836-1878. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32596-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32596-6

Wilkinson, R. & Marmot, M. (Eds.) (2003). The social determinants of health: The solid facts

[PDF] (2nd ed.). WHO. https://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/98438/e81384.pdf

World Health Organization [WHO] Commission on Social Determinants of Health. (2008). Closing the gap in a generation: Health equity through action on the social determinants of health. Final Report of the Commission on Social Determinants of Health. WHO. Retrieved from https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/43943/9789241563703_eng.pdf;jsessionid=D08253A1C548A81E4578311114D0C06B?sequence=1

Published

2021-12-18

How to Cite

Nicholas, P., Gona, C., Evans, L. ., & Pusey Reid, E. (2021). The Intersection of Climate Change and Health: An Explication of the Future of Nursing 2020-2030: Charting a Path to Achieve Health Equity : Future of Nursing, Health Equity, and Climate Change. Witness: The Canadian Journal of Critical Nursing Discourse, 3(2), 10–17. https://doi.org/10.25071/2291-5796.114